Ledger.com/Start® | Starting Up Your Device - Ledger®

A friendly, step-by-step guide to unboxing, powering up, and securing your hardware device. Clear headings H1–H5, best-practice tips, and quick office resources included.

Introduction — why careful startup matters

Getting your hardware device started correctly improves long-term reliability, reduces the risk of user error, and ensures you keep full control over your digital assets. This guide walks you through the entire process from unboxing to first backup, using plain language and practical checks your office team can reuse.

Quick tip: Keep this page bookmarked on a separate device while you perform the steps so you can read and act without interruptions.

1. Unboxing — check the package

What to look for (first pass)

  • Box seal: ensure factory seals are intact.
  • Accessories: confirm the device, cable, recovery card(s), and minimal documentation are present.
  • Serial & labels: note any device serial number and keep it recorded in a safe place inside your office asset tracker.

H4 — Detailed unboxing checklist

  1. Photograph the sealed box (date-stamped helps for office records).
  2. Open carefully; keep packaging for possible warranty return.
  3. Count and place accessories on a clean, static-free surface.
H5 — Why each item matters

The recovery card(s) is the single most important item — treat it like a legal document. The cable and power adapter are often replaced; confirm compatibility before use to avoid undervoltage or incorrect connectors.

2. Powering up & connecting safely

Power sources and cables

Always use the cable supplied with your device if possible. If your office uses USB hubs or docking stations, plug the device directly into a trusted USB port on a computer that you control to avoid intermediary devices that could interfere.

H4 — Step-by-step power-up

  1. Inspect the cable and connector for damage.
  2. Connect the device to your computer’s USB port (avoid cheap multi-port USB hubs).
  3. Wait for the device screen to show the welcome message or start animation.
H5 — Common pitfalls

Some computers enter low-power USB modes that can interfere. If the device doesn’t boot, try a different port or a powered USB port on another computer.

3. First-time setup — create your identity

This section focuses on initial configuration: creating a PIN, saving recovery phrases, and registering the device in your office asset system.

Choose a secure PIN

Pick a PIN that’s long enough to resist casual guessing but memorable to authorized users. For shared office devices, never write the PIN on the device or packaging. Instead, keep PIN policies in a secure password manager with access controls.

H4 — Recording the recovery phrase

The recovery phrase (seed) is the master key to everything. Best practice options for offices:

  • Split storage: split the phrase across multiple secure safes or trusted custodians.
  • Physical-only storage: write it only on the provided recovery card or a dedicated metal backup plate (resistant to fire/water).
  • Do not photograph or store the phrase digitally (no cloud, no email).
H5 — Verifying the phrase

Most devices ask you to confirm words from the phrase during setup. This is intended — it verifies you copied it correctly. If verification fails, restart and perform the backup again.

Register the device (office asset tip)

Log the device serial, assigned custodian (person or role), date of commission, and physical storage location in your office ledger (asset register). Use a changelog for handovers or role changes.

4. Security practices every office should adopt

Least privilege & role separation

Assign minimal roles. People who can sign transactions should not necessarily be the same people who control backups. Separation reduces the risk of a single point of failure.

H4 — Multi-person checks

For high-value accounts, implement an approval workflow: one person prepares the transaction, another reviews, a third signs (if using multisig workflows). Document each step and timestamp activity.

H5 — Routine checks & audits

Perform quarterly checks: verify stored recovery items are intact, confirm asset logs match physical devices, and rotate custodial assignments as needed.

5. Maintenance, updates & troubleshooting

Software updates

Keep the companion application (on the computer) up to date. Office IT should validate updates from official channels and apply them in a controlled way. Test with a non-critical device first if possible.

H4 — Troubleshooting checklist

  • If the device is unresponsive: try a different USB cable and port.
  • If the screen is blank: ensure power source is active and cable is seated correctly.
  • If the companion software doesn't recognize the device: check OS permissions and USB drivers.
H5 — When to contact support

Contact official support if hardware appears defective, seals are broken, or you suspect tampering. Keep support ticket references in your asset log.

6. Recovery & transfers — safe handoffs

Planned device replacement

When replacing a device, follow an orderly process: create a new device, transfer assets (or reconfigure accounts), verify balances, then decommission the old device by clearing it and updating the asset register.

H4 — Emergency recovery process

  1. Identify the custodian with backup access.
  2. Access recovery phrase from secure storage following the dual-control policy.
  3. Restore on a new device in a secure environment and verify balances.
H5 — Audit trail

Log every step with date, personnel, and transaction IDs. This is critical for internal governance and external audits.

Office resources — ten quick links

Handy links for office teams: manuals, checklists, asset templates, and escalation points. (Replace the example URLs with your internal intranet links.)

7. FAQ — common questions answered

Can I store the recovery phrase digitally?

No. Storing it in a cloud account, email, or photo puts it at risk. For offices, use physical backups or dedicated hardware vaults with strict access controls.

What if I forget my PIN?

Most hardware devices permanently lock access after a limited number of wrong attempts and require recovery via the seed phrase. This is why secure, accessible physical backups are essential.

Is it okay to use a borrowed computer to set up?

Avoid it. Use a trusted, up-to-date computer you control. Borrowed or public machines can carry malware that intercepts or tampers with companion software.

Conclusion — a practical summary

Starting your device the right way is more than a tech checklist — it’s risk management. Follow an office-level approach: document everything, enforce separation of duties, and keep backups physically secure. When in doubt, follow official support and your internal compliance policies.

If you need a printable one-page startup checklist or an editable office asset register template, say which format you prefer (PDF, DOCX, or Google Sheets) and I’ll generate it for you right here.